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JR Gonō Line Kizukuri Station

Meet the Giant Jōmon Clay Figurine

Kizukuri Station is a railway station on the JR East Gonō Line in Kizukuri, Tsugaru City, Aomori Prefecture. Located in the heart of the Tsugaru Plain, the station is famous for one of the most unusual station buildings in Japan: its façade is designed in the shape of a giant Shakōki-Dogū, a distinctive clay figurine from the Jōmon period.

The enormous face, affectionately known as “Shako-chan”, greets passengers from the front of the station. Its striking appearance has made Kizukuri Station a popular stop for railway enthusiasts, history lovers, photographers, and travelers exploring the archaeological heritage of northern Japan.

For visitors from outside Japan, Kizukuri Station is particularly interesting because it connects an everyday modern facility—a railway station—with a culture that dates back thousands of years.

A Station Building Shaped Like a Giant Clay Figurine

The most remarkable feature of Kizukuri Station is its 17.3-meter-high Shakōki-Dogū-shaped façade. The design was inspired by a famous clay figurine excavated from the Kamegaoka Stone Age Site in Tsugaru City.

The original Shakōki-Dogū is a relic of the late Jōmon period, a prehistoric era of Japanese history. Its enormous, unusual eyes and distinctive body shape have made it one of the most recognizable forms of Jōmon art.

At Kizukuri Station, this ancient cultural symbol has been transformed into an enormous modern landmark. The giant “Shako-chan” dominates the station entrance and creates an unforgettable first impression for anyone arriving by train.

The Famous Illuminated Eyes

The eyes of Shako-chan are another unusual feature of the station. In the past, the eyes blinked to signal the arrival and departure of trains in a playful display known as the “Irasshai Beam,” meaning roughly “Welcome Beam.”

Following renovations, the lighting system was upgraded to LED lights. The eyes can now be illuminated in seven colors, including purple, blue, green, yellow, red, and pink, with several different lighting patterns.

At night, the illuminated eyes create an especially memorable sight. The enormous clay figurine appears to watch over the station, giving the otherwise quiet railway area a surreal and slightly mysterious atmosphere.

Selected as One of the “100 Best Stations in Tohoku”

Because of its highly distinctive architecture, Kizukuri Station was selected in 2002 as one of the “100 Best Stations in Tohoku.”

The station is particularly well known for the dramatic sight of a giant Jōmon clay figurine welcoming passengers. It has become a destination in its own right for railway enthusiasts, and many visitors make a special stop here simply to photograph the unusual station building.

For travelers riding the Gonō Line, Kizukuri Station offers a memorable example of how local history and modern transportation can be combined to create a unique regional landmark.

The History of Kizukuri Station

From Its Opening to the Present

Kizukuri Station has a long history as part of the local railway network.

Through these changes, Kizukuri Station has evolved from a simple transportation facility into a cultural symbol of Tsugaru City.

The Station and Its Facilities

A Compact Ground-Level Station

Kizukuri Station is a ground-level station with one platform and one track. It formerly had two platforms and two tracks, but the layout was later simplified.

The platform itself is relatively small and simple. However, the enormous Shako-chan façade gives the station a visual presence far greater than its size might suggest.

Station Management

The station is operated as a lightly staffed station under the JR East Hirosaki Operations Center, based at Goshogawara Station. Ticketing and other passenger services are available, making the station practical as well as visually distinctive.

Kizukuri Fureai Center

The present station building is integrated with the Kizukuri Fureai Center, a community facility used by local residents.

The center hosts community activities and local events, giving the station a role beyond transportation. It functions as a community gathering place as well as a railway station, reflecting its importance to everyday life in the area.

Discover the Shakōki-Dogū and Jōmon Culture

The Kamegaoka Stone Age Site

The Shakōki-Dogū that inspired Kizukuri Station comes from the Kamegaoka Stone Age Site in Tsugaru City. It is a famous archaeological site associated with the late Jōmon period.

The Jōmon period lasted for thousands of years and is one of the most fascinating chapters of Japan’s prehistoric history. People of the period lived in communities, made sophisticated pottery and tools, gathered plants, hunted, fished, and created distinctive ritual objects and figurines.

The Shakōki-Dogū is especially famous for its enormous eyes, which resemble large goggles. The name Shakōki-Dogū literally refers to a “goggle-eyed clay figurine.” Its unusual appearance has made it an iconic symbol of Jōmon culture.

Shako-chan as a Symbol of Tsugaru

The giant Shako-chan at Kizukuri Station is much more than an amusing piece of station architecture. It serves as a modern symbol of Tsugaru City’s Jōmon heritage.

By placing an ancient archaeological symbol at the entrance to a modern railway station, the city has created a distinctive connection between its prehistoric past and present-day life.

For visitors, the station can therefore serve as an introduction to the archaeological treasures of Tsugaru before exploring other nearby cultural attractions.

The 2019–2020 Renovation

Major renovation work carried out from 2019 to 2020 improved the station’s accessibility and comfort. The entrance was upgraded to provide a more barrier-free environment, and air-conditioning was installed.

The original light bulbs used for Shako-chan’s eyes were also replaced with LED lighting. The new system allows the eyes to shine in seven different colors, including purple, blue, green, yellow, red, and pink.

From a Frightening Figure to a Beloved Landmark

The giant illuminated eyes were not always universally popular. In the past, the blinking lights were sometimes restrained because some local children found the giant figure frightening.

Today, however, Shako-chan has become firmly established as a beloved local landmark. The lights help attract visitors who come specifically to photograph the station, while also maintaining its role as a memorable symbol welcoming passengers to Tsugaru.

Tips for Enjoying Kizukuri Station

Take Time to Photograph the Station

The enormous Shako-chan is the obvious highlight, so visitors should allow time to view the station building from outside and take photographs.

The appearance changes considerably depending on the weather and time of day. During daylight, the enormous scale of the clay figurine-shaped façade is easiest to appreciate. At night, the illuminated eyes create a completely different atmosphere.

Combine the Visit with Jōmon Heritage

Kizukuri Station is especially rewarding when included in a wider exploration of Tsugaru’s Jōmon archaeological heritage. Understanding the story behind the Shakōki-Dogū makes the unusual station design much more meaningful.

Rather than being simply an eccentric railway station, Kizukuri is a place where travelers can see how an ancient cultural heritage has been incorporated into the identity of a modern community.

A Memorable Stop on the Gonō Line

The JR Gonō Line is known for scenic journeys through northern Japan, and Kizukuri Station adds an unusual cultural highlight to the route.

For railway enthusiasts, it is a fascinating station worth photographing. For history lovers, it offers an introduction to Jōmon culture. And for general travelers, the enormous clay figurine creates a fun and unexpected moment during a journey through Aomori.

Conclusion – A Railway Station Like No Other

Kizukuri Station is one of Japan’s most distinctive railway stations, where modern transportation meets the ancient culture of the Jōmon period.

The 17.3-meter-high Shako-chan, inspired by a Shakōki-Dogū excavated from the Kamegaoka Stone Age Site, has become an unmistakable symbol of Tsugaru City. Its colorful illuminated eyes are particularly impressive after dark, while the station’s unusual architecture makes it an unforgettable stop on the JR Gonō Line.

The station also demonstrates how archaeological heritage can become part of everyday community life. A prehistoric clay figurine that was created thousands of years ago now welcomes travelers arriving by train.

For international visitors traveling through Aomori, Kizukuri Station offers a fascinating encounter with Japan’s prehistoric past in a completely unexpected setting. If you are riding the Gonō Line, be sure to look out for the giant Shako-chan and take a moment to appreciate the story behind this extraordinary station.

Information

Name
JR Gonō Line Kizukuri Station
JR五能線 木造駅
Area
Aomori Tsugaru (Aomori)
Category
Historic sites, Cultural properties, Buildings

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Tsugaru (Aomori)

Aomori

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