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Saifukuji Temple (Togane Kaiun Daikokuten)

Saifukuji Temple is a historic Buddhist temple located south of Hakkaku Lake in Togane City, Chiba Prefecture. The temple has a long history and a rich cultural heritage. It was formerly associated with the Kempon Hokke school of Buddhism and is now an independent temple within the Nichiren Buddhist tradition.

Saifukuji is also widely known as Togane Kaiun Daikokuten, referring to its revered image of Daikokuten, a Buddhist deity traditionally associated with good fortune and prosperity. The temple attracts visitors who come to pray, explore its historic architecture, and enjoy the scenic surroundings of Hakkaku Lake.

Overview of Saifukuji Temple

Temple Name and Principal Object of Worship

Saifukuji has the mountain name Ankoku-zan. Its principal object of worship is enshrined in the Ichitō-Nison-Shishi arrangement, a traditional form associated with Nichiren Buddhist temples.

The temple is also affectionately known as Saifukuji by Hakkaku Lake, reflecting its scenic location beside one of Togane’s best-known landmarks.

Foundation and Religious History

Saifukuji is traditionally said to have been founded in 807 by Saicho, the Buddhist monk who established the Tendai school of Buddhism in Japan.

In 1479, the temple is said to have converted to the Hokke school associated with Myomanji. With the support of Sakai Sadataka, lord of Toke Castle in Kazusa Province, the temple was revived and developed.

Saifukuji has continued this religious tradition over the centuries and is now an independent temple within the Nichiren Buddhist tradition.

History of Saifukuji Temple

Connection with Tokugawa Ieyasu

Saifukuji has a historical connection with Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate. Historical accounts state that Ieyasu visited the temple and developed a close relationship with the head priest, Nichizen.

Nichizen was later invited to Sunpu, where Ieyasu maintained his political base. To commemorate their relationship, bronze statues of Ieyasu and Nichizen have been erected on the temple grounds.

Official Grants and the Ten Kazusa Temples

During the Edo period, Saifukuji received an official vermilion seal certificate from the Tokugawa shogunate. It was also one of the Ten Kazusa Temples that took turns serving in the religious administration of the head temple of the Kempon Hokke tradition, then associated with the Myomanji school.

During this period, Saifukuji flourished as an important center of faith and attracted many followers from the surrounding region.

History of the Present Main Hall

The present main hall is approximately 300 years old. During the time of the temple’s 15th head priest, Nichiin, a major construction project was carried out over six years, from 1703 to 1709.

The main hall was moved to its present location and rebuilt during this project. The principal timbers used in the construction are traditionally said to have been reclaimed materials obtained from Sensoji Temple in Asakusa, Tokyo.

Reconstruction after the Great East Japan Earthquake

The main hall was damaged by the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011. The building tilted and its structural stability was compromised.

Restoration work was subsequently carried out by Kongo Gumi, a company renowned for its expertise in traditional Japanese construction techniques. The repairs were successfully completed in 2013, preserving the historic building for future generations.

Cultural Heritage and Highlights

Ichihara City-Designated Cultural Properties

Saifukuji is home to numerous cultural assets, including several designated cultural properties of Togane City.

Painting of the Buddha’s Parinirvana: A traditional Buddhist painting depicting Shakyamuni Buddha at the time of his death and entry into nirvana.

Statue of Daikokuten: An image of Daikokuten, a deity traditionally associated with good fortune and prosperity. It is one of the temple’s particularly popular objects of worship.

Portrait of Zhiyi (Chisha Daishi): An image of the Chinese Buddhist monk Zhiyi, an important figure in the development of Chinese Buddhism.

Waniguchi: A traditional metal gong suspended at the entrance of a Buddhist temple. Visitors traditionally strike it to signal their arrival and begin their prayers.

City-Designated Natural Monument

The temple grounds are also home to a Tarayō tree, designated as a natural monument by Togane City. This distinctive tree adds a natural element to the historic temple grounds and can be appreciated alongside the site’s architectural and religious heritage.

Visiting Saifukuji Today

Temple Grounds and Scenic Views

The grounds of Saifukuji contain a variety of points of interest, including haiku memorial stones and the popular Kaiun Daikoku-sama, the temple’s image of Daikokuten associated with good fortune.

Visitors can take a leisurely walk around the peaceful grounds while enjoying views of Hakkaku Lake. The combination of historic architecture, religious monuments, and seasonal scenery makes the temple an attractive destination for exploring Togane.

The Architecture and Structure of the Main Hall

The present main hall is supported by 42 pillars, a number traditionally associated with warding off evil. Each pillar is approximately 7 meters long and 48 centimeters in diameter, and the main hall is constructed primarily from Japanese cypress.

The building is approximately 18 meters high and measures about 22 meters on each side, covering an area of approximately 146 tsubo, or roughly 482 square meters. It is an impressive example of large-scale traditional wooden architecture.

The roof was originally replaced with ceramic tiles in 1909. It was later reconstructed with a copper roof in 1993, giving the building its present appearance.

Location and Access

Saifukuji Temple is located at 1693 Togane, Togane City, Chiba Prefecture.

Its location near Hakkaku Lake makes it easy to combine a visit to the temple with sightseeing around the lake and other historic sites in central Togane.

Experience Togane’s History and Buddhist Culture

Saifukuji Temple is a historic Buddhist site where religious traditions, cultural heritage, and the natural beauty of Togane come together. Its origins are traditionally traced back to 807, and its history reflects the religious and political changes that took place in Japan over many centuries.

The temple’s connections with Tokugawa Ieyasu, its historic main hall, designated cultural properties, and the popular Togane Kaiun Daikokuten make it an interesting destination for visitors exploring the area’s heritage.

Located beside peaceful Hakkaku Lake, Saifukuji is a place where visitors can enjoy a relaxed walk while experiencing the history, architecture, Buddhist culture, and seasonal scenery of Togane.

Information

Name
Saifukuji Temple (Togane Kaiun Daikokuten)
最福寺(東金開運大黒天)
Area
Chiba Kujukuri, Mobara
Category
Temples Shrines, Temples, Churches

Gallery

Kujukuri, Mobara

Chiba

Category

Area