Located in central Miyazaki Prefecture, Saito City is a fascinating destination where history and nature exist in harmony. The city is home to numerous historical sites, including the Saitobaru Burial Mounds, one of Japan’s largest groups of ancient burial mounds, and Tonokori Castle, once the residence of the Ito clan, rulers of Hyuga Province. It is also blessed with abundant natural beauty, including Hitotsuse Dam, scenic gorges, and lakes. Here are some of the highlights of sightseeing in Saito City.
The Saitobaru Burial Mounds are one of Saito City’s most representative attractions. Recognized as one of Japan’s largest groups of ancient burial mounds, the site has been designated a Special Historic Site of Japan. More than 300 burial mounds of various sizes are scattered across this extensive area, preserving the history and landscape of ancient Japan.
Among the particularly noteworthy mounds are Ishinuki Shrine Kofun and Otsukayama Kofun. Exploring the burial mound complex offers visitors an opportunity to reflect on the lives and culture of people who lived in Japan many centuries ago. A walk through this historic landscape is one of the highlights of a visit to Saito City.
Near the burial mounds is the Saitobaru Archaeological Museum, where visitors can learn more about the lives and culture of ancient communities. Its exhibits include archaeological finds and reconstructed models that provide insight into daily life during the Kofun period.
The museum also holds events that allow visitors to experience archaeological excavation activities. These programs offer an engaging way for both children and adults to discover the region’s ancient history.
Tonokori Castle Ruins are known as the former stronghold of the Ito clan, who ruled Hyuga Province during the Sengoku period (the Age of Warring States). From the castle site, visitors can enjoy sweeping views across the beautiful landscape of Saito City. It is an appealing destination not only for history enthusiasts but also for those who wish to appreciate the surrounding scenery.
During the cherry blossom season, the ruins are particularly beautiful as the flowers add color to the historic grounds. The site is also a popular place for local residents to relax.
Tonokori Castle Ruins are also known as the birthplace of Ito Mansho, who served as the chief envoy of the Tensho Embassy to Europe, a delegation of Japanese Christian youths sent to Europe during the Azuchi-Momoyama period.
He traveled to Europe and became an important figure in cultural exchange between Japan and the Western world. Visiting the castle ruins offers an opportunity to remember his achievements and the role he played in connecting Japan with Europe.
Hitotsuse Dam boasts the largest reservoir capacity in Kyushu. Its reservoir, Lake Merako, is known for its expansive scenery and beautiful water surface. The area around the dam is surrounded by abundant natural beauty and is an attractive destination for hiking and picnics.
The scenery reflected on the lake changes with the seasons, giving the landscape a different appearance each time visitors come. The combination of the broad lake and surrounding mountains makes this area one of Saito City’s notable natural attractions.
In the upper reaches of the river, numerous small streams have carved their way through the mountains, forming a network of scenic gorges. These streams converge and flow into Hitotsuse Dam.
Hiking routes through the gorge area allow visitors to enjoy the beauty of nature while listening to the sound of flowing water. The peaceful surroundings make this an excellent place for nature lovers to relax and refresh themselves.
The lower reaches of Saito City extend into the Miyazaki Plain, where horticultural farming and livestock production are important local industries.
Fresh vegetables and fruit produced in Saito are particularly popular with visitors. Local markets and direct-sales shops offer opportunities to purchase regional agricultural products, which are highly regarded for their freshness and quality.
On the western side of the city, the Pleistocene terrace landscape is home to the extensive Saitobaru Burial Mounds. This area illustrates the close relationship between the region’s ancient history, its land, and its agricultural traditions.
The central urban area of Saito City is located in the Tsuma District. Tsuma Shrine, also known as Tsuma-jinja, stands in this area.
With its long historical background, the district offers visitors a chance to experience the atmosphere of traditional Japan. Local festivals and events are also held here, providing opportunities to encounter the culture and traditions of Saito City at close range.
Saito City is conveniently located within easy reach of Miyazaki City, making it a practical destination for sightseeing. It is also well positioned for visits to nearby attractions, and the use of the Higashi-Kyushu Expressway makes travel by car convenient.
Public transportation is also available, with buses and railway services connecting the area with Miyazaki City. This makes it possible to visit Saito without relying exclusively on a car.
Saito City can also serve as a base for exploring the surrounding region. In Miyazaki City, visitors can find many attractions, including Aoshima Shrine, Miyazaki Shrine, and the Seagaia resort complex.
Travelers who explore a wider area of southern Kyushu can discover the diverse attractions of Miyazaki Prefecture, from its historical sites and shrines to its natural landscapes and coastal scenery.
Saito City is an appealing destination where ancient historical heritage and beautiful natural surroundings come together. Visiting the Saitobaru Burial Mounds, Tonokori Castle Ruins, and Hitotsuse Dam allows travelers to experience both the history of Japan and the beauty of its natural environment.
Visitors can also enjoy local specialties and agricultural experiences, making the city a destination with a wide variety of things to discover. On your next trip to Miyazaki Prefecture, consider visiting Saito City and experiencing its many attractions for yourself.